THE LIGHTNING SHUTTER
W. D. Gatchel & Company, Cincinnati,
Ohio and Louisville, Kentucky 1882-1886
From The Philadelphia Photographer, January,
February & March, 1882
Little is known about the Lightning Shutter, other than what can be inferred from
advertisements. No patents covering its
design have been located so far.
Marketed through W.D. Gatchel (1882), Thos. H. McCollin
(1884 & 1886) Sheen & Simpkinson (1884) and T.F. Indermill (1885), the
Lightning was made to mount to the back of the lens board. Reference to a "lightning" shutter
was also made in Scovill's The
Photographic Times and American Photographer Volume XIV for 1884, for
the Photographers' Association of American, Cincinnati Convention held in July
1884. Under a section entitled "Manufacturer and Dealers' Exhibits",
whereby it was shown by both Thomas H. McCollin and Sheen &
Simpkinson.
Both W. D. Gatchel's earlier ads and Thos. H. McCollin's
later ads state or infer that they are the manufacturers. For the moment and pending
more information, I'll cite Gatchel as the original maker (or distributor at
least) based upon their ad being the earliest found. However, both Gatchel and
McCollin were photographic suppliers and not known for the most part to be
manufacturers.
I've never encountered the Lightning, and as with other shutters of the 1880's that were made
in relatively small numbers, an example will be very hard to locate.